Cochlear implants can offer a whole new level of sound and communication when hearing aids are insufficient. These little devices are implanted through surgery and are intended for individuals who have moderate to extreme hearing loss and continue to have difficulty understanding speech in spite of using hearing aids. Who can potentially benefit from a cochlear implant, and what criteria establish whether somebody is a suitable recipient for this technology? Let’s examine it more carefully!
Cochlear implants – what are they?
Cochlear implants function by stimulating the auditory nerve directly, averting the damaged sections of the inner ear, in contrast to hearing aids that only amplify sound. This helps the brain to receive and interpret sound signals more clearly.
Components of cochlear implants:
- A sound processor located outside the ear, and placed behind it
- An internal receiver and electrode array, positioned underneath the skin and inside of the cochlea during a surgical procedure
Collectively, they help recover access to sound for individuals who get little or no benefit from conventional hearing aids.
Basic candidacy guidelines
Cochlear implants are FDA-approved for both kids and adults. Ideal candidates typically meet the following criteria:
- Significant hearing impairment in both ears
- Limited benefit from hearing aids, especially with comprehending speech
- Enthusiasm and practical anticipations regarding the results of implants
- Dedication to follow-up care, including programming (called “mapping”) and auditory
recovery - Children as young as 9 months old, with profound hearing loss in both ears
- Ages 2 and up, with extreme to profound hearing loss, who get minimal benefit from hearing aids
- Kids with progressive hearing loss, where hearing continues to diminish over time
- Have severe hearing loss in one or both ears
- Experience difficulty understanding speech, even with powerful hearing aids
- Have a strong ambition to communicate and remain socially connected
- Are willing to engage in ongoing hearing therapy and device programming
- A full hearing exam with and without hearing aids
- Testing for speech recognition
- A hearing aid trial, if one hasn’t been carried out recently
- Medical imaging (such as CT or MRI) to assess inner ear anatomy
- Consultation with an ENT professional or cochlear implant surgeon
- Discussion of goals, expectations, and communication needs
Hearing hope for young people: implant technology for kids
Timely placement of implants is crucial for children, especially regarding the development of their speech and language abilities. Cochlear Implants approved by the FDA for these specified
conditions:
Early treatment helps ensure the best possible results for language acquisition, scholastic success, and social development. If parents suspect hearing loss, they are encouraged to take quick action.
Adult cochlear implants
Cochlear implants can help adults of all ages who:
Hearing loss can occur gradually or quickly in adults, either because of a slow advancement over time or as a result of illness, injury, or genetic factors. Cochlear implants can be a life-altering option in either instance.
Getting evaluated for cochlear implants
Candidacy for a cochlear implant is determined through a comprehensive evaluation with a specialized hearing care team. This usually includes:
The team will collaborate to assess whether a cochlear implant is the right option, and if so, assist you through the next steps.
Bringing back sound to enhance life connections
Cochlear implants aren’t for everybody, but for the right candidate, they can significantly improve communication, self-reliance, and quality of life. Whether you’re considering this solution for yourself or your child, the first step is a personalized evaluation with an expert hearing care team.
If hearing aids aren’t helping as much as they used to, it might be time to look into cochlear implants.
If you think you or your child is a candidate for cochlear implants, schedule an appointment now!
Sources:.
– https://www.healthline.com/health/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/adultcochlearimplant/cochlear-implants/cochlear-implant-.
evaluation-process/.
– https://www.cochlear.com/us/en/professionals/products-and-.
candidacy/candidacy/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.childrensent.com/blog/who-qualifies-for-pediatric-cochlear-implants-a-.
comprehensive-guide/.